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Hunting Bushpig in Africa

Bushpigs are Often Seen as Pests Due to their Consumption of Agricultural Crops.

The bushpig (Potamochoerus larvatus) is a member of the pig family and closely resembles a domestic pig. It is a strong, stocky animal and is regarded as a pest by local farmers due to the crop damage it causes. The most common method of bushpig hunting in Africa is through the baiting method, with spotlights and hounds also commonly used techniques. Their status is listed as “least concern” with the IUCN.

The bushpig lives in eastern and southern Africa in habitats such as forests, woodlands, mixed scrub, riverine vegetation, and cultivated areas. They can adapt to human-influenced habitats and are often seen as vermin in these situations, as they consume agricultural food crops. Bushpigs are nocturnal and can travel up to three miles per night when foraging for food. They are omnivores.

During periods of cold or rain, bushpigs shelter in denser vegetation and may build nests over this time. As a social animal, bushpigs stay in groups of up to 12 animals. These groups are called sounders and usually consist of a dominant male (boar), a dominant female (sow), and other females and younger offspring.

In agricultural settings bushpigs consume crops such as maize, tomatoes, potatoes, sugar cane, and other vegetables. In the wild, they feast on insect larvae, plant roots, rhizomes, fruits, and bulbs. They follow monkeys and snack on the fruit that these primates drop.

Bushpigs mate in May and June, with each gestation period of 120-127 days. Females give birth to one to four young but can have up to six piglets at a time. The bushpig female nurses them for two to four months, and they are usually driven out by the parents at about six months.

A bushpig’s main predators are leopards and man. As they are seen as pests when destroying crops, many farmers encourage hunting safaris in their region, with discount pricing offered at times on a bushpig safari hunting experience. These hunts remain a popular add-on to plains game hunting safaris.

AT A GLANCE

Name:
Potamochoerus larvatus

Weight: 
130-150 pounds

Shoulder Height:
26-29 Inches

Range:
Eastern and Southern Africa 

Mating Season:
May and June

Hunting bushpig

Bushbuck are a Small Stocky Pig Which is a Prize for all Hunters

Size and Appearance


Bushpigs are stocky animals with powerful forequarters. Their coloring ranges from a red-brown to dark-brown color, which varies with age and region. Piglets are born with brown and yellow stripes that become darker as they age, and the stripes slowly disappear. Their heads seem to sport a mask, with dark brown to black patterns and then white to darkish-grey markings apparent. The upper areas of the ears, face, and mane are lighter-colored. When a bushpig is agitated or irritated, it bristles its mane. Bushpigs have short lower and upper tusk that are short, with the upper tusks being smaller and only visible at close range. Its lower tusks can grow up to almost three inches, and both sets of tusks are razor-sharp. A bushpig that is surprised or wounded on a game hunting safari can be very dangerous and cause major damage with its piercing canine tusks. Adult bushpigs stand from 26-39 inches at the shoulder, while mature boars can reach a weight of 330 pounds, although 130-180 pounds is more common, with sows reaching 99 -154 pounds.

Challenges & Rewards

If you are looking for an exciting addition to your plains game hunting safari, then consider adding some bushpigs to your hunting safari package. These fast and wily animals, are known to be dangerous if wounded, adding some spice to your game hunting safari!

Hunting Methods

Bushpig hunting in Africa is a hunting adventure of not! It is exhilarating, exciting, and definitely worth considering! The hunt is completed in three ways: Baiting, spotlights, or hounds. Baiting remains the most popular hunting technique, where bait is set, and the hunters wait in the blind until the bushpig arrives to feed. On this type of hunting safari, hunters should sit extremely still and be very quiet, as bushpigs not only have an excellent sense of smell, but also possess exceptional hearing and eyesight and tend to be easily spooked. Spotlights search open areas and fields for the bushpig. Lastly, hounds can be used to chase and corner a bushpig, with this method being the most likely to bag a trophy for the hunter.

Rifles and Requirements

Bushpigs are not that big, and although they look scary, they are not that tough. Bushpig hunting is undertaken at night. Any caliber used for plains game hunting will work. An excellent quality scope with a large diameter will suffice. Caliber, anything from a .270 to 30 caliber range. A .338 or a .375 with a solid will come in handy.

MASTERING SHOT PLACEMENT FOR HOGS AND PIGS

warthog side viewwarthog side view shot placement

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